Astronomy and Astrophysics Division
Physical Research Laboratory
Unit of Dept. of Space, Govt. of India
Navrangpura, Ahmedabad-380 009
E-mail: [email protected]
Telephone: +91-79-26314604
Research Interests
Massive Star Formation
Multi-scale and multi-wavelength study of Galactic star-forming regions
Role of filaments in the star formation processes
Polarization study of Galactic star-forming regions
Academic Qualifications
2005-2011 Ph.D. (Physics) Physical Research Laboratory, Ahmedabad, India
2002-2004 M.Sc. (Physics) Pt. R. S. S. University, Raipur, India
1999-2002 B.Sc. (Physics, Chemistry, and Maths) Pt. R. S. S. University, Raipur, India
Professional Experience
Since October 2015, Academic Faculty, Physical Research Laboratory, Ahmedabad, India
2014-2015, INAOE CONACYT Post Doctoral Fellow, INAOE, Tonatzintla, Mexico
2012-2014, Portugal FCT Post Doctoral Fellow, CAUP, Porto, Portugal
2011-2012, Post Doctoral Fellow, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India
2005, Project Associate, Physical Research Laboratory, Ahmedabad, India
Awards
INAOE CONACYT Post Doctoral Fellow, INAOE, Tonatzintla, Mexico
Portugal FCT Post Doctoral Fellow, CAUP, Porto, Portugal
Post Doctoral Fellow, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India
Visiting Scientist, Marie-Curie people exchange program
Investigating Embedded Structures and Gas Kinematics in the IRDC Hosting Bubble N59-North, Maity, A. K., Dewangan, L. K., Jadhav, O. R., Sharma, Saurabh, Yadav, R. K., Fukui Y., Sano, H., Inoue, T., accepted for publication in The Astronomical Journal, Apr 2025, Astroph: arXiv:2504.06170(Link)
Unveiling Physical Conditions and Star Formation Processes in the G47 Filamentary Cloud,
Jadhav, O. R. , Dewangan, L. K., Ismail, A. Haj, Bhadari, N. K., Maity, A. K., Yadav, R. K., Salouci, M., Patricio, S., Sharma, Saurabh, accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal, Apr 2025, Astroph: arXiv:2504.04742(Link)
JWST-ALMA Study of a Hub-Filament System in the Nascent Phase, Bhadari, N. K., Dewangan, L. K., Jadhav, O. R., Hoque Ariful, Pirogov, L. E., Goldsmith, Paul F., Maity, A. K., Sharma Saurabh, Ismail, A. Haj, Baug, T., Dec 2024, Accepted for publication in A&A Letters, astroph: arXiv:2501.00506(Link)
Uncovering the hidden physical structures and protostellar activities in the Low-Metallicity S284-RE region: results from ALMA and JWST,
Jadhav, O. R. , Dewangan, L. K., Verma, Aayushi, Bhadari, N. K., Maity, A. K., Sharma, Saurabh, Mamta, Dec 2025, The Astrophysical Journal, 980:133 (14pp), DOI:10.3847/1538-4357/ada388(Link)
G321.93-0.01: A Rare Site of Multiple Hub-Filament Systems with Evidence of Collision and Merging of Filaments,
Maity, A. K., Dewangan, L. K., Bhadari, N. K., Fukui, Y., Ismail, A. Haj, Jadhav, O. R., Sharma, Saurabh, Sano, H., 2025,The Astronomical Journal, Volume 169, Issue 2, id.56, 20 pp., DOI:10.3847/1538-3881/ad98ff(Link)
The ALMA-ATOMS survey: Vibrationally excited HC3
N lines in hot cores, Chen, Li, Qin, Sheng-Li, Liu, Tie, et al. (including Dewangan, L. K.), Dec 2024, Accepted for publication in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, astroph:arXiv:2412.12546(Link)
Research on the interstellar medium and star formation in the Galaxy: An Indian perspective, Mookerjea, B., Maheswar, G., Acharyya, K., et al. (including Dewangan, L. K.), 2025, Journal of Astrophysics and Astronomy (JApA), 46, 1, DOI: 10.1007/s12036-024-10022-y(Link)
Y-2024
Cloud-Cloud Collision: Formation of Hub-Filament Systems and Associated Gas Kinematics; Mass-collecting cone: A new signature of Cloud-Cloud Collision, Maity, A. K., Inoue, T., Fukui Y., Dewangan, L. K., Sano, H., Yamada, R. I., Tachihara, K., Bhadari, N. K., Jadhav, O. R., 2024,
The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 974, Issue 2, id.229, 24 pp., DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ad7098 (Link)
Investigating the Star-forming Sites in the Outer Galactic Arm, Verma, Aayushi, Sharma, Saurabh, Dewangan, L. K., Devendra K. Ojha, Kshitiz Mallick, Ram Kesh Yadav, Harmeen Kaur, Tarak Chand, Mamta Agarwal, Archana Gupta, 2024, The Astronomical Journal, Volume 168, Issue 3, id.98, 15 pp., DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/ad5a8b(Link)
ATOMS: ALMA three-millimeter observations of massive star-forming regions - XVIII. On the origin and evolution of dense gas fragments in molecular shells of compact H II regions, Zhang, Siju, Liu, Tie, Wang, Ke et al. (including Dewangan, L. K.), 2024, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 535, 1364; DOI:10.1093/mnras/stae2415(Link)
The ALMA-QUARKS Survey: Fibers' Role in Star Formation Unveiled in an Intermediate-mass Protocluster Region of the Vela D Cloud, Yang, D., Liu, HongLi, Liu, Tie et al. (including Dewangan, L. K.), 2024, The Astrophysical Journal, 976, 241; DOI:10.3847/1538-4357/ad8919(Link)
ATOMS: ALMA Three-millimeter Observations of Massive Star-forming regions - XVII. High-mass star-formation through a large-scale collapse in IRAS 15394-5358, Das, S.~R., Merello, M., Bronfman, L., Liu, Tie et al. (including Dewangan, L. K.), 2024, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 534, 3832, DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stae2275(Link)
Direct Observational Evidence of Multi-epoch Massive Star Formation in G24.47+0.49, Saha, Anindya, Tej, Anandmayee, Liu, Hong-Li et al. (including Dewangan, L. K.), The Astrophysical Journal Letters, Volume 970, Issue 2, id.L40, 15 pp., DOI:10.3847/2041-8213/ad6144(Link)
Turbulence and magnetic fields in star formation, Soam, Archana; Eswaraiah, Chakali; Seta, Amit; Dewangan, L. K.; Maheswar, G., 2024, Journal of Astrophysics and Astronomy, Volume 45, Issue 1, article id.17, DOI:10.1007/s12036-024-10005-z(Link)
Cluster Formation in a Filamentary Cloud: The Case of the Stellar Cluster NGC 2316, Sharma, Saurabh, Verma, Aayushi, Mallick, K., Dewangan, L. K., et al., 2024, The Astronomical Journal, 167:106 (18pp), DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/ad19cd(Link)
The ALMA-QUARKS Survey. I. Survey Description and Data Reduction, Liu, Xunchuan, Liu, Tie, Zhu, Lei et al. (including Dewangan, L. K.), Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics, Volume 24, Issue 2, id.025009, 21 pp., DOI:10.1088/1674-4527/ad0d5c(Link)
Dissecting the morphology of star forming complex S193, Pandey, Rakesh, Sharma, Saurabh, Dewangan, L. K., Ojha, D. K., Panwar, N. et al., 2024, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society (MNRAS), Volume 527, Issue 4, pp.9626-9642, DOI:10.1093/mnras/stad2944(Link)
The ALMA-QUARKS Survey: Detection of Two Extremely Dense Substructures in a Massive Prestellar Core, Mai, Xiaofeng, Liu, Tie, Liu, Xunchuan et al. (including Dewangan, L. K.), The Astrophysical Journal Letters, Volume 961, Issue 2, id.L35, 10 pp., DOI:10.3847/2041-8213/ad19c3(Link)
The ALMA Survey of Star Formation and Evolution in Massive Protoclusters with Blue Profiles (ASSEMBLE): Core Growth, Cluster Contraction, and Primordial Mass Segregation, Xu, Fengwei, Wang Ke, Liu, Tie et al. (including Dewangan, L. K.), The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, Volume 270, Issue 1, id.9, 31 pp., DOI:10.3847/1538-4365/acfee5(Link)
Y-2023
Fragmentation and dynamics of dense gas structures in the proximity of massive young stellar object W42-MME, Bhadari, N. K., Dewangan, L. K., Pirogov, L. E., Pazukhin, A. G., Zinchenko, I. I., Maity, A. K., Sharma, Saurabh, 2023, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society (MNRAS), 526, 4402, DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stad2981(Link)
Investigating star formation activities in the Sh 2-61 H II region, Pandey, Rakesh, Sharma, Saurabh, Dewangan, L. K., et al., 2023, Journal of Astrophysics and Astronomy (JApA), 44, 76, DOI:10.1007/s12036-023-09966-4(Link)
Structural analysis of open cluster Bochum 2, Kaur, Harmmen, Sharma, Saurabh, Durgapal, A., Dewangan, L. K., et al., 2023, Journal of Astrophysics and Astronomy (JApA), 44, 66, DOI: 10.1007/s12036-023-09953-9(Link)
Observational Evidence of Merging of Filaments and Hub Formation in G083.097+03.270, Panja, Alik, Dewangan, L. K., Baug, Tapas, Chen, Wen Ping, Sun, Yan, Sinha, Tirthendu, Mondal, Soumen, The Astrophysical Journal (ApJ), Volume 958, Issue 1, id.17, 10 pp., DOI:10.3847/1538-4357/ad0048(Link)
AFGL 5180 and AFGL 6366S: sites of hub-filament systems at the opposite edges of a filamentary cloud, Maity, A. K., Dewangan, L. K., Bhadari, N. K., Ojha, D. K., Chen, Z., and Pandey Rakesh, 2023, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society (MNRAS), 523, 5388, DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stad1644(Link)
Exploring Stellar Cluster and Feedback-driven Star Formation in Galactic Mid-infrared Bubble [HKS2019] E70, Verma, Aayushi, Sharma, Saurabh, Mallick, K., Dewangan, L. K., Ojha, D. K., Yadav, R. K., Pandey Rakesh, Ghosh, A., Kaur, H., Panwar, N. and Chand, T., 2023, The Astrophysical Journal (ApJ), 953, 145, DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/acdeef(Link)
Direct observational evidence of the multi-scale, dynamical mass accretion toward a high-mass star forming hub-filament system, Dongting Yang, Liu, Hong-Li et al. (including Dewangan, L. K.), 2023, The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 953, Issue 1, id.40, 9 pp., DOI:10.3847/1538-4357/acdf42(Link)
Evidence of high-mass star formation through multi-scale mass accretion in hub-filament-system clouds, Liu, Hong-Li et al. (including Dewangan, L. K.), 2023, MNRAS, 522,
3719, DOI:10.1093/mnras/stad047(Link)
Kronberger 55: A candidate for end-dominated collapse scenario, Verma, Aayushi, Sharma, Saurabh, Dewangan, L. K., et al., 2023, Journal of Astrophysics and Astronomy (JApA), 44, 52, DOI: 10.1007/s12036-023-09932-0(Link)
Teutsch 76: a Deep Near-Infrared Study, Sharma, Saurabh, Dewangan, L. K., Panwar, Neelam ; Kaur, Harmeen ; Ojha, Devendra K. ; Yadav, Ramkesh ; Verma, Aayushi ; Baug, Tapas ; Sinha, Tirthendu ; Pandey, Rakesh ; Ghosh, Arpan ; Chand, Tarak, 2023, Journal of Astrophysics and Astronomy (JApA), 44, 46, DOI: 10.1007/s12036-023-09936-w(Link)
Investigating morphology and CO gas kinematics of Sh2-112 region, Mallick, K., Sharma, Saurabh, Dewangan, L. K., Ojha, Devendra K. ; Panwar, Neelam ; Baug, Tapas, 2023, Journal of Astrophysics and Astronomy (JApA), 44, 34, DOI:10.1007/s12036-023-09930-2(Link)
ATOMS: ALMA Three-millimeter Observations of Massive Star-forming regions - XV. Steady Accretion from Global Collapse to Core Feeding in Massive Hub-filament System SDC335, Xu, Feng-Wei, Wang, Ke et al. (including Dewangan, L. K.), 2023, MNRAS, 520, 3259, DOI:10.1093/mnras/stad012(Link)
Structure and Kinematics of Sh2-138 - A distant hub-filament system in the outer Galactic plane, Mallick, K.,Dewangan, L. K., et al., 2023, The Astrophysical Journal (ApJ), 944, 228, DOI:10.3847/1538-4357/acb8bc (Link)
Near-Infrared Polarimetry and H$_2$ emission towards Massive Young Stars: Discovery of a Bipolar Outflow associated to S235\,e2s3, Devaraj R.,A. Caratti o Garatti,Dewangan, L. K., et al., 2023, The Astrophysical Journal (ApJ), 944, 226, DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/acb68e (Link)
Unraveling the observational signatures of cloud-cloud collision and hub-filament systems in W31, Maity, A. K., Dewangan, L. K., Sano, H., Tachihara, K., Fukui, Y., Bhadari, N. K.; 2022, ApJ, 934, 2, DOI:10.3847/1538-4357/ac7872(Link)
Simultaneous evidence of edge collapse and hub-filament configurations: A rare case study of a Giant Molecular Filament G45.3+0.1, Bhadari, N. K., Dewangan, L. K., Ojha, D. K., Pirogov, L. E., Maity, A. K., 2022, ApJ, 930, 169,
DOI:10.3847/1538-4357/ac65e9(Link)
Sh 2-301: A Blistered H ii Region Undergoing Star Formation,
Pandey, R., Sharma, Saurabh, Dewangan, L. K., Ojha, D. K., Panwar, N., Das, S., Bisen, D. P., Ghosh, A., Sinha, T.; 2022, ApJ, 926, 25, DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ac41c3 (Link)
Fragmented atomic shell around S187 H II region and its interaction with molecular and ionized gas,
Zemlyanukha, P. M., Zinchenko, I. I., Dombek, E., Pirogov, L. E., Topchieva, A., Joncas, G.,
Dewangan, L. K., Ojha, D. K., Ghosh, S. K., 2022, MNRAS, 515, 2445, DOI:10.1093/mnras/stac1989(Link)
ATOMS: ALMA Three-millimeter Observations of Massive Star-forming regions - V. Hierarchical fragmentation and gas dynamics in IRDC G034.43+00.24, Liu, Hong-Li et al. (including Dewangan, L. K.), 2022, MNRAS, 510, 5009, DOI:
10.1093/mnras/stab2757(Link)
ATOMS: ALMA Three-millimeter Observations of Massive Star-forming regions – IV. Radio Recombination Lines and evolution of star formation efficiencies, Zhang, Chao et al. (including Dewangan, L. K.), 2022, MNRAS, 510, 4998, DOI:
10.1093/mnras/stab2733(Link)
ATOMS: ALMA three-millimeter observations of massive star-forming regions - VII. A catalogue of SiO clumps from ACA observations, Liu, Rong et al. (including Dewangan, L. K.), 2022, MNRAS, 511, 3618, DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stac101(Link)
ATOMS: ALMA Three-millimeter Observations of Massive Star-forming regions - VIII. A search for hot cores by using C2H5CN, CH3OCHO, and CH3OH lines, Qin, Sheng-Li et al. (including Dewangan, L. K.), 2022,
MNRAS, 511, 3463, DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stac219(Link)
ATOMS: ALMA Three-millimeter Observations of Massive Star-forming regions - IX. A pilot study towards IRDC G034.43+00.24 on multi-scale structures and gas kinematics, Liu, Hong-Li et al. (including Dewangan, L. K.), 2022,
MNRAS, 511, 4480, DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stac378(Link)
ATOMS: ALMA Three-millimeter Observations of Massive Star-forming regions - X. Chemical differentiation among the massive cores in G9.62+0.19, Peng, Yaping et al. (including Dewangan, L. K.), 2022, MNRAS, 512, 4419,
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stac624(Link)
ATOMS: ALMA Three-millimeter Observations of Massive Star-forming regions - XI. From inflow to infall in hub-filament systems, Zhou, Jian-Wen et al. (including Dewangan, L. K.), 2022, MNRAS, 514, 6038, DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stac1735(Link)
Y-2021
Probing gas kinematics and PDR structure around O-type stars in Sh 2-305 HII region, Bhadari, N. K., Dewangan, L. K., Zemlyanukha, P. M., Ojha, D. K., Zinchenko, I. I., Sharma, Saurabh, 2021, ApJ, 922, 207,
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ac2a44(Link)
ALMA discovery of a dual dense probably rotating outflow from a massive young stellar object G18.88MME, Zinchenko, I. I., Dewangan, L. K., Baug, T., Ojha, D. K., Bhadari, N. K., 2021, MNRAS: Letters, 506, 45, DOI: 10.1093/mnrasl/slab070(Link)
Magnetic fields and Star Formation around HII regions: The S235 complex, R. Devaraj, R., Clemens, D. P., Dewangan, L. K., Luna, A., Ray, T. P., Mackey, J., 2021, ApJ, 911, 81(Link)
ATOMS: ALMA Three-millimeter Observations of Massive Star-forming regions – VI. On the formation of the "L" type filament in G286.21+0.17, Zhou, Jianwen et al. (including Dewangan, L. K.), 2021, MNRAS, 508, 4639, DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stab2801(Link)
ATOMS: ALMA three-millimeter observations of massive star-forming regions - III. Catalogues of candidate hot molecular cores and hyper/ultra compact H II regions, Liu, Hong-Li et al. (including Dewangan, L. K.),
DOI:10.1093/mnras/stab1352, 2021, MNRAS, Volume 505, Issue 2, Pages 2801-2818(Link)
Y-2020
Star formation and evolution of blister-type HII region Sh 2-112, Panwar, N., Sharma, Saurabh, Ojha, D. K., Baug, T., Dewangan, L. K., Bhatt, B. C., Pandey, R., 2020, ApJ, 905, 61(Link)
Star-forming sites IC 446 and IC 447: an outcome of end-dominated collapse of Monoceros R1 filament, Bhadari, N. K., Dewangan, L. K., Pirogov, L. E., Ojha, D. K., 2020, ApJ, 899, 167 (Link)
Unveiling the physical conditions in NGC 6910,
Kaur, H., Sharma, S., Dewangan, L. K., Ojha, D. K., Durgapal, A. Panwar, N.; 2020, ApJ, 896, 29 (Link)
Stellar cores in the Sh 2-305 H II region,
Pandey, R., Sharma, Saurabh, Panwar, N., Dewangan, L. K., Ojha, D. K. et al.; 2020, ApJ, 891, 81 (Link)
New insights in giant molecular cloud hosting S147/S153 complex: signatures of interacting clouds, Dhanya, J. S.; Dewangan, L. K.; Ojha, D. K.; Mandal, S.; 2020, PASJ, 149D, DOI: 10.1093/pasj/psz137 (Link)
Y-2019
Influence of Wolf-Rayet stars on surrounding star-forming molecular clouds, Baug, T.; de Grijs Richard; Dewangan, L. K.; Herczeg, G. J.; Ojha, D. K. et al.; 2019, ApJ, 885, 68 (Link)
Star formation in the Sh 2-53 region influenced by accreting molecular filaments, Baug, T.; Dewangan, L. K.; Ojha, D. K.; et al.; 2018ApJ...852..119B (Link)
Star Formation around Mid-Infrared Bubble N37: Evidence of Cloud-Cloud Collision, Baug, T.; Dewangan, L. K.; Ojha, D. K.; Ninan, J. P., 2016ApJ...833...85B (Link)
Sh2-138: physical environment around a small cluster of massive stars, Baug, T.; Ojha, D. K.; Dewangan, L. K.; Ninan, J. P.; Bhatt, B. C.; Ghosh, S. K.; Mallick, K. K., 2015MNRAS.454.4335B (Link)
Star formation activity in the Galactic H II region Sh2-297”
Mallick, K. K.; Ojha, D. K.; Samal, M. R.; Pandey, A. K.; Bhatt, B. C., Ghosh,
S. K.; Dewangan, L. K., and Tamura, M.
The Astrophysical Journal, 2012, 759, 48 (Link)
Ring-like features around young B stars”
Kumar, M. S. N., Velusamy, T., Davis, C. J., Varricatt, W. P., and Dewangan, L. K.
Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2010, 519, 99 (Link)
Carbon and oxygen isotopic compositions of Newania Dolomite Carbon-
atites, Rajasthan, India: implications for source of carbonatites.”
Ray, J. S., Shukla, A. D., and Dewangan, L. K.
Mineralogy and Petrology, 2010, 98, 269 (Link)
Dr. Lokesh Kumar Dewangan Academic Faculty Astronomy and Astrophysics Division Physical Research Laboratory Unit of Dept. of Space Govt. of India Navrangpura, Ahmedabad-380009 Phone : +91-79-26314604 Fax : +91-79-26314659 Email : [email protected] Web Page : https://www.prl.res.in/~lokeshd